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Protect the most vulnerable children and young people

You can read the summary below, or access the full versions in the right-hand column.

Why does this matter?

Where are we now?

What will be different in one year’s time?

What actions are planned over the next year?

How will we measure impact?

Contact Information

Why does this matter?

All children and young people need to feel safe so that they can achieve their full potential. Some live in circumstances that can make them particularly likely to be unsafe. These are known as vulnerable children, and younger children are likely to be especially vulnerable.

Vulnerable children and young people include:

  • Children and young people whose parents or carers have additional needs, which means that they need help to care for their children. This includes: parents or carers with learning difficulties, those who have mental health issues or those who misuse drugs or alcohol. Some children in these situations may take on caring roles for their parents or others
  • children and young people who live in households where there is domestic violence
  • children and young people who go missing or run away from home
  • children and young people who are being bullied. Some groups of children and young people are particularly likely to be bullied, such as children with a disability and gay or lesbian young people
  • some children and young people from black or minority ethnic backgrounds
  • children and young people who are living away from home. This includes: those in local authority care, those in custody and those who are privately fostered.

Most children and young people are supported and protected by their parents or carers. Some parents or carers are unable to do this for a number of reasons. In these cases, the involvement of everyone who could help to keep children safe is vitally important. A small number of children will be made subject to a child protection plan because there is a high level of concern for their safety and welfare. When this happens, staff in all organisations will work together with parents or carers. The aim is to reduce the risks to the child so that a further child protection plan is not needed.

Across the country, some children are injured, or even die, in situations which might have been prevented. In Nottinghamshire, organisations work together to identify these situations and what action could be taken to stop children being harmed again in similar situations.

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Where are we now?

What the local data tells us about Nottinghamshire

From April to December 2008, social care staff completed 2932 initial assessments for children. Of these, 836 (29%) identified that domestic violence was a feature in these children’s lives.

On 31 March 2009, there were 449 children with a child protection plan. Some of these will have had a child protection plan previously.

The number of children with a disability who have a child protection plan is low. The proportion of black and minority ethnic children who have a child protection plan is slightly higher than the proportion for the child population as a whole.

Between April 2008 and March 2009, 291 children were reported as missing to the police on two or more occasions.

What children, young people or families tell us

  • 26% of children and young people in Nottinghamshire tell us that they have experienced bullying in the last year at school (the national figure is 25%)
  • Only 23% of children and young people in Nottinghamshire say they feel safe in their local communities (the national figure is 28%). They say that they are worried about older young people bullying them. At the same time young people say that they do not want to be seen as a problem by adults and wider society
  • Children and young people are very aware of newer risks, such as bullying through text messages or on social networking sites
  • Children and young people think peer mentoring schemes are a good way to reduce bullying
  • Parents say they want to be reassured that activities for their children are safe – that they are run by people who will not harm their children
  • Children and young people from black and minority ethnic communities report that racism can still be a real problem for them, although it may be hidden and subtle
  • Children and young people usually tell us they want to stay within their own families, even when there are difficulties at home – they just want the abuse or problems to stop
  • Some children and young people who go missing say they have engaged in risky behaviour whilst away from home
  • Young carers tell us they want people to talk to who can understand their position. They want better understanding from schools and health agencies. They also want more support for their parents or carers. They like talking to other young people in the same situation and they value having a break.

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What will be different in one year’s time?

Each group of vulnerable children and young people has different needs. This is a list of the things we intend to do for each group.

Parents with additional needs
  • We will establish Joint Access Teams (JATs) and use the Common Assessment Framework (CAF) across the whole of Nottinghamshire.
  • Children’s and Adults' Services will work together more closely.
  • A new service for young carers will be in place.

The impact of domestic violence

  • Statutory and voluntary organisations will work together better to support families where there is domestic violence.
  • All agencies will use the same assessment to decide which families are at most risk from domestic violence.
Missing children
  • We will provide improved services for missing children and young people or those at risk of going missing.

Bullying

  • There will be more accredited peer mentoring schemes in schools. These are schemes where children or young people support each other in a formal way, after receiving training.
  • Strategies to reduce bullying outside of schools will be in place.
  • Children and young people will be less at risk from cyber bullying.
Children living away from home
  • More people will know about private fostering.
  • All children and young people who go missing from local authority care will have a return interview, with someone who is independent of their placement.
Children who have a Child Protection Plan
  • We will have arrangements in place to measure outcomes for children and young people involved in child protection processes.
  • We will have arrangements in place to make sure that children have Child Protection Plans only for as long as is needed for their safety. We will make sure that a child does not have a protection plan more than once unless there are exceptional circumstances.
Child deaths
  • We will have learned from those child deaths that might have been prevented. We will find out why they happened and take action to stop the same thing happening to other children and young people.

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What actions are planned over the next year?
Parents with additional needs
  • We will train more staff in how to use the CAF.
  • We will revise our policy for supporting disabled parents.
  • We will commission a new service for young carers.

The impact of domestic violence

  • Specialist domestic violence co-ordinators will be based in every Children’s Social Care duty point.
  • We will train more staff about the Inter-agency Domestic Violence Practice Guidance and evaluate the impact of the guidance.
Missing children
  • We will develop more preventative services.
  • We will revise our Inter-agency Practice Guidance and offer training to staff.

Bullying

  • We will develop more accredited peer mentoring schemes for children and young people.
  • We will publish e-safety Practice Guidance and offer staff training.
Children living away from home
  • We will publish Inter-agency Practice Guidance on private fostering.
  • We will train staff about their responsibilities for children and young people missing from care.
Children who have a Child Protection Plan
  • We will set up arrangements to get feedback from children and young people who have Child Protection Plans.
  • We will review all situations where children have a plan on two or more occasions or where they have a plan for eighteen months or more.
Child deaths
  • We will continue to carry out multi-agency analysis of every child death.

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How will we measure impact?

NI 64 - Fewer children will have child protection plans that last for more than two years.

NI 65 - Fewer children will need to have a child protection plan more than once.

NI 69 - Fewer children will have experienced bullying.

NI71 - Fewer children will have run away from home/care overnight (service self-assessment including monitoring of numbers).

  • We will monitor the number of CAFs completed
  • We will evaluate the quality of CAF work with a sample of children, young people and families
  • We will evaluate how children and families feel about how support from specialised domestic violence services has helped them
  • We will identify more children who are privately fostered
  • Young carers will tell us that they feel better supported
  • Children who have a Child Protection Plan will tell us that they feel better supported.

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Contact Information

Lead Partnership Group:

Nottinghamshire Safeguarding Children Board (NSCB)

Strategic Lead:

Helen Ryan
Service Director
Social Care and Health
Nottinghamshire County Council Children and Young People's Services

For more information about how this work is being developed, contact:

Pam Rosseter
Service Head
Safeguarding and Independent Review
Nottinghamshire County Council Children and Young People’s Services
Tel: 0115 982 3823

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Our Vision

We will work together to provide integrated services for all children and young people in Nottinghamshire to improve their life chances and to help them maximise their potential.

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More Information

Action Plan and Performance Targets [PDF 89 KB]

(draft version - to be approved by Partnership in June 2009)

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